MacBook Pro VS iPad Pro For Photography in 2025

It’s been 3 years since I made a MacBook vs iPad Pro comparison for photographers, and while much hasn’t changed, there have been some updates that are worth discussing. In this blog, I will compare the two devices with photographers being the target user. So if you’re wondering - what’s better, MacBook or iPad Pro for photography, this blog is for you. Spoiler alert - Mac wins.

It’s worth noting that I have been a MacBook Pro and iPad Pro user for many years. I had spells where I only used a Mac and periods where the iPad was my main computer. I am also a professional photographer and use the devices daily to organise, edit, and publish my work. Although this is aimed at the more generic user experience, I am comparing my 14” M2 MacBook Pro and 11” M4 iPad Pro. Both running the latest software as of January 2025.

Finally, this won’t be a specific performance comparison because it’s obvious that the MacBook will outperform the iPad solely based on thermals even if the internals are the same. This comparison is more about the overall user experience and not which device can export 1000 photos quicker.

Hardware & Performance

Both devices are well built and will last a long time, but this isn’t a surprise. If you want the best performance, then there is no option other than the Mac. Even if you get the top-end iPad, it will always be limited by thermals in such a small device. The MacBook has more area to dissipate heat and fans to speed up that process. This results in more consistent performance at the top end where the devices can bog down. A good example is when batch exporting files, generating previews, or carrying out any rendering.

The Mac has an outstanding keyboard and trackpad. There isn’t really anything I’d improve about it at all. You also get an SD card slot, HDMI port, headphone jack, charging port, and three Thunderbolt USB-C ports.

On the iPad, you don’t get much, just one (slower) Thunderbolt USB-C port. If you want to expand the capability, you’d need a dongle. Of course, if you want the full experience, you would also need to purchase the Magic Keyboard and an Apple Pencil. While most apps are touch-optimised, quite a few still benefit from having a keyboard and trackpad. I briefly tried third-party options and found them subpar, so I can only suggest the genuine Magic Keyboard.

Displays

Both devices now have outstanding displays, and while there are some technical differences, the end result is pretty much the same. Both look fantastic for photo editing and are extremely colour accurate. With that said, the Mac display can be further calibrated by using a third-party tool for specific colour accuracy. The iPad can’t. The iPad display is very bright; however, it also heats the device up very quickly, so if you’re working on something outside, be prepared to take a hit on performance and battery life. Of course, the iPad is a touchscreen, which is a joy to use, but more on that in the next chapter.

User Interaction

This is where there is a fundamental difference in how you use the devices. The Mac is a laptop, and there is only one or two ways in which you can use it; nothing new here. The iPad is much more adaptable, and you have a few different ways you can use it. You can use it as a pure tablet with just a pen. You can add the keyboard and use it as a laptop. You can also plug it into a monitor and use it as a desktop. Lastly, you can hook it up to your Mac and use it as a touchpad or second monitor.

If the laptop experience of the iPad and Mac was closer together, I would 100% prefer the iPad experience as it’s more versatile. It’s also more fun to use. Editing photos with the pen or via touch is more fun and interactive than using a laptop. Is it more precise? I am not sure, but it’s more fun.

Finally, I think the iPad is a more robust device if you keep it in the Magic Keyboard case. If you gouge the lid, spill something on the keyboard, or drop it, at worst, you have to replace the keyboard. With the Mac, it’s more complicated and expensive.

External Devices Support

This is where the iPad gets left behind. Put simply, the iPad doesn’t support as many external devices as the Mac. The devices it does support, it’s often not to their full capacity. For example, both support external monitors, and while the Mac works exactly the same, the iPad is limited in what you can use the external monitor for. Many apps won’t let you use it as a second display, and you will need to pointlessly mirror the device. The mirrored image won’t always use the entire size of the display either. Finally, if you were planning on shutting the iPad and sliding it out of the way, that won’t work either, at least not yet.

Another example is adding external mice that have extra features such as a Logitech MS Master. As it stands, there is no way of assigning the custom buttons. The same can be extended to external controllers, interfaces, and more. Most will work, but to a limited capacity. With that said, every hard drive and camera I tried to plug into the iPad worked without issues. Microphones also (mostly) get recognised and work as they should.

Operating System

This is where the gap is widened even more. Both have a good operating system that will do the job. However, the iPad is still very dumbed down and basic. From a file management point of view, there are still countless features that are missing, such as batch rename. While more and more is added with each software release, it’s still a long way behind.

There are also many smaller things which the iPad is lacking, such as the ability to customise the trackpad, create custom system-wide shortcuts, and much more. In many cases, you can create workarounds using third-party apps and the shortcuts app; however, this is pointless extra work for sometimes very basic tasks.

Finally, I find the Mac operating system to be more stable, especially when it comes to file management. I found the iPad will crash now and then when dealing with huge files.

Software & Apps

When I spoke on this topic 3 years ago, my conclusion was very different from today. As I write this, we now have legitimate iPad versions of almost all the major photo editing software, such as Lightroom, Capture One, Affinity, and Photoshop. Even niche programs such as Phocus and Luminar are being added.

While you have the software, how useful it is will depend on the user. One thing I can categorically say is that the desktop versions of the software are still the more feature-rich options. The iPad software in almost all cases is stripped back and simplified for touch or more basic workflows. Some programs like Lightroom carry over about 70% of the features; other software, such as Capture One, is a shadow of what the desktop app is.

It seems like companies are treating the iPad as a complementary device for short-term out-of-office work instead of independent devices. Furthermore, I found that just like the OS, the iPad software doesn’t seem as stable and more prone to bugs. This is especially true on apps such as Affinity. In general, you can easily get most things done on the iPad. However, if you’re a power user, you can find the iPad experience to be limiting and frustrating.

Lightroom

I will use Lightroom as my main software example because it’s what most people use. The Desktop version has everything the iPad one has; however, as of today, the iPad is missing the following (this isn’t everything, just what comes to mind as I write this):

• Camera Calibration

• Point Colour

• HDR

• Pano

• Local Library

• Enhance

• Stacks

• Full list of AI features

• Edit In feature

• Open images as layers or smart objects in Photoshop

Value For Money

Originally, you’d buy an iPad as a budget alternative to a MacBook Pro. Today, that isn’t really the case, as in some scenarios, an iPad Pro with similar spec can cost more than a Mac (once you factor in essential accessories). This is no longer a budget option but a luxury item. From a pure value for money perspective, an iPad Pro isn’t very good. I wish there was something I could say to increase that value, but as things stand today, I can’t.

iPad > Mac

So in what scenarios would you choose an iPad over a Mac? First of all, if you travel frequently, an iPad is simply more practical. It’s smaller, lighter, more robust, and easier to work with in tight spaces such as a budget airline or bus seat. If you plan to always work out of coffee shops, an iPad is great too. If you will be travelling light, the 11” iPad has a tiny footprint and can fit in many slings. Lastly, you can charge iPads from normal USB outlets, whereas a Mac needs a proper charger.

I would also recommend an iPad if you love working with touch screen interfaces and your workflow needs are simple. If you just like using an iPad and don’t mind the reduction in value for money compared to a Mac, then this is a good choice. Finally, if you’re like me and have a Mac as your main device, an iPad is a great backup computer you can use for shorter trips or days out.

Mac > iPad

For 90% of people, I would suggest a Mac. Even a cheaper MacBook Air will be a more practical and useful purchase. Before, this was a more evenly split decision, but now I feel that unless you clearly know you want an iPad and you have experience with both devices, then a Mac is the only way to go for most. If you find yourself frequently processing HDR images, focus stacks, and panos, then a Mac will be the only real choice. If you need all the tools Photoshop or Capture One have to offer or simply want to have all the available tools Lightroom comes with, then you need a Mac. If you plan to use external monitors and other peripherals, then I would say a Mac will give you the best experience. In short, I would recommend a Mac over an iPad.

I would like to end on an important note. Tech companies are great at making promises on future features or bug fixes. However, never make a purchase based on the potential future capability of a device. Buy a device that serves you entirely today in its current form.

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